BOK chief hints at pause in additional monetary easing for this year

2020.10.14 15:31:23 | 2020.10.14 15:48:05

(Updated with quotes from BOK governor)

South Korea¡¯s central bank is likely to hold off additional easing for the year and won`t move to tightening unless it is sure the economy is safely back on a recovery path, its chief said Wednesday.

¡°Given the macroeconomic trend, economic forecast and interest rate conditions, we are not at a stage to launch a full-scale quantitative easing,¡± Bank of Korea (BOK) Governor Lee Ju-yeol told reporters after the bank¡¯s rate inaction.

The monetary policy board voted unanimously to hold the benchmark interest rate steady at a record low of 0.50 percent, choosing to stay pat for the third session in a row.

Lee played down the likelihood of a rate cut at this year¡¯s last policy meeting in November and denied the bank would increase bond purchases beyond the preset level.

The central bank announced last month it would purchase around 5 trillion won ($4.2 billion) in government bonds to absorb the increased debt issued to finance four budget increases. It was the bank¡¯s largest bond purchase program since 2011.

¡°We¡¯re not deeply concerned about the potential imbalance of supply and demand in government bonds,¡± he said, adding that the bank could still "respond flexibly to market conditions."

¡°As central banks of major economies are expected to remain accommodative, Korea¡¯s rates would stand relatively higher, creating a favorable environment for bond investment,¡± he said.

Lee said Korea¡¯s gross domestic product growth this year would not stray far from the BOK¡¯s August estimates of a 1.3 percent decline.

Further monetary action would hinge largely on the third-quarter GDP data, whose preliminary figures would be released on Oct. 27, he said.

But he added that any shift in monetary policy would depend on various other factors.

¡°We cannot determine next year¡¯s action primarily on GDP as the growth would be against negative and weak figures of this year,¡± he said.

Lee¡¯s comments slightly boosted the bond market. The yield on the three-year government bond fell 1 basis point to 0.913 percent. The five-year bond yield slipped 0.7 basis point to 1.204 percent and the 10-year yield 0.4 basis point to 1.523 percent.

Korea¡¯s benchmark Kospi fell 0.94 percent Wednesday to close at 2,380.48. The Korean won fell 0.08 percent, or 0.90, against the U.S. dollar to 1,146.90.

By Kim Hyo-jin

[¨Ï Pulse by Maeil Business Newspaper & mk.co.kr, All rights reserved]